
This children’s article, World Bamboo Day: celebrating the world’s fastest growing plant, has been written for native English speakers and learners of English as a second or foreign language. It can help children practise reading and comprehension, learn useful vocabulary, and explore why bamboo is such an important plant. Written by Sinead O’Carroll, an experienced teacher and writer.
What is World Bamboo Day?
Every year on 18 September, people around the globe celebrate World Bamboo Day. It was started in 2009 by the World Bamboo Organization to raise awareness about bamboo and how useful it is for both people and the planet.
The day helps remind us that bamboo is not just a plant but also a sustainable resource that can replace less eco-friendly materials.
Amazing facts about bamboo
Bamboo is a type of giant grass, not a tree. Its stems are tall, hollow, and very strong. It is the fastest-growing land plant in the world, with some species able to grow almost one metre in a single day!
Bamboo can also cool the air around it, acting like a natural air conditioner. Many types of bamboo are even edible, with shoots that can be cooked and eaten in dishes across Asia.
For thousands of years, humans have used bamboo for food, building, and even music. Early firecrackers in China were made by heating bamboo, which makes a loud bang when it bursts.
What can bamboo be used for today?
Bamboo is used in many different products across the world. It is common in construction and can also be turned into clothing, flooring, furniture, drinking straws, musical instruments, disposable cutlery, and even toilet paper. Scientists are always discovering more things that bamboo can do.
Because bamboo grows so quickly and needs very little water, it is seen as a sustainable alternative to wood from slow-growing trees and to cotton, which requires a lot of water.
Why does bamboo matter?
Bamboo is important for the environment, the economy, and people’s everyday lives. By planting and using bamboo, humans can reduce pressure on forests, create eco-friendly products, and help with conservation. This makes World Bamboo Day a celebration of a plant that is both ancient and modern.
For more about bamboo and its uses, you can visit the World Bamboo Organization.

Article vocabulary list
- Sustainable – something that can be used without harming the planet or running out
- Conservation – the protection of nature and the environment
- Construction – the process of building things such as houses, bridges, or roads
- Edible – safe to eat
- Resource – something useful that people can use, like water, wood, or plants
- Environment – the natural world around us, including land, air, water, and living things
- Hollow – empty on the inside
- Species – a group of plants or animals that are the same kind
- Alternative – a different option or choice that can be used instead of something else
- Shoot – a new stem or growth from a plant, sometimes used as food
Comprehension questions
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1. When is World Bamboo Day celebrated?
a) 18 August
b) 18 September
c) 8 October
Answer: b) 18 September
2. What type of plant is bamboo?
a) A tree
b) A giant grass
c) A flower
Answer: b) A giant grass
3. How fast can some bamboo species grow in one day?
a) 10 centimetres
b) 1 metre
c) 5 metres
Answer: b) 1 metre
4. Which of these is NOT made from bamboo?
a) Clothing
b) Flooring
c) Chocolate bars
Answer: c) Chocolate bars
5. Why is bamboo considered sustainable?
a) It needs very little water and grows very quickly
b) It tastes sweet and is edible
c) It makes a loud noise when heated
Answer: a) It needs very little water and grows very quickly
Sinead is a writer and EFL teacher with eight years’ experience. She’s a native English speaker who loves making news stories fun and easy to understand for children around the world. Her passions include travel, animals, and helping to make the world a kinder, more sustainable place.